The Covered Staircase, also known as the Schoolchildren’s Staircase, is a distinctive historic building in Sighisoara, originally designed to provide children with protected access to the school on the School Hill. This staircase was built in 1642 and, according to some sources, originally had 300 steps. The staircase was covered to protect students and others who frequently used it from inclement weather such as rain or snow.
Following modifications in 1849, the number of steps was reduced to 175. This unique structure in Transylvania is made of wood and has a roof, which makes it more than just a staircase; it is a veritable sloping corridor. The Covered Staircase is an emblem of the medieval town of Sighisoara, demonstrating not only the urban ingenuity of the time, but also the community’s concern for the education of its young people.
The Covered Staircase continues to be a major attraction for visitors to Sighisoara, providing not only an access route between the city centre and the school on the hill, but also a remarkable cultural and historical experience. This is a perfect example of how functional infrastructure elements can become an integral part of a community’s cultural heritage.